If China prevails in Hong Kong, religious freedom could be the first right to disappear
Mary Vought, Opinion contributor
The world is watching while a record number of Hong Kong residents flood the streets protesting encroachment by China into their way of life. While news coverage has rightly focused on Hongkongers’ defense of their civil liberties, the faith community should be particularly troubled about the future of Hong Kong’s religious freedoms. 'No leniency or mercy' for protesters Under an agreement between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Britain, which ruled Hong Kong for 156 years until 1997, the people of Hong Kong were supposed to be able to live freely in their capitalistic society under a “one country, two systems” model until 2047. The Hong Kong protesters see the extradition bill as an attempt by China’s Communist Party to demolish their way of life and discard their freedoms.
As tensions rise, the Chinese government in Beijing has threatened to intervene with “ no leniency or mercy” for protesters — labeling them “ terrorists” and activating its military against them. As Chinese troop carriers amass at the border, the stakes for the people of Hong Kong continue to rise. If China acts against the Hongkongers, religious liberty will likely be the first freedom to crumble in the aftermath. Christian protesters demonstrating in Hong Kong on June 14, 2019. (Photo: Carl Court/Getty Images)
Religious persecution is rampant in communist China. Pew Research has named it the fifth most oppressive nation on the planet when it comes to restrictive laws and policies on religious freedom. Since the 19th century, religious groups have suffered greatly in China, with as many as 100,000 lives lost during the Boxer Rebellion and scores of Buddhist and Christian practitioners murdered during Mao Zedong’s reign of terror.
While persecution lessened after Mao’s death, President Xi Jinping is once again ratcheting up religious suppression due to paranoia that China’s heavily regulated religious groups could grow in number and ultimately undermine the power of the Communist Party.
There are countless reports of Chinese government officials arresting, torturing and physically abusing members, including children, of both registered and unregistered religious groups. Christians are far from the only people suffering under Xi’s crackdown. As many as 3 million Chinese citizens who practice the supposedly state-sanctioned religion of Islam have been transported to “counterterrorism” camps, where they are tortured until they renounce their faith. Don't underestimate this threat Those living in Hong Kong are right to fear a similar fate. Without complete withdrawal of the extradition bill, the “two systems” barrier will be gravely compromised. If China holds the power to “ disappear” residents of Hong Kong, who will be willing to defend the cherished religious protections the barrier affords? Religious liberty is not just a freedom afforded to the spiritually inclined. It is an intrinsic right woven deep into the fabric of society — an acknowledgement of the natural laws that transcend government and provide a moral compass for humankind. Freedom of religion also improves the lives of the weak and vulnerable. Hong Kong’s long history with faith-based organizations have led to many practical benefits for its people. Christianity arrived in Hong Kong in 1841. Protestant groups have established schools, aid organizations and hospitals that remain a cornerstone of life in Hong Kong. All these valued institutions could be completely wiped away under the rule of the Communist Party. It’s critical that faith-based activists in the United States and abroad correctly gauge the threat posed to our brothers and sisters in Hong Kong. The loss of Hong Kong to communist rule would result not only in the destruction of Hong Kong's religious liberties and the eventual persecution of people who embrace them, it would also send shock waves throughout global communities that are tirelessly fighting to hold on to their beloved freedom of worship.
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